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A395584
Least k >= 3 such that psi(k)/2 has exactly n divisors, where psi = A002322 is the reduced totient function.
3
3, 5, 19, 13, 128, 37, 512, 61, 73, 97, 8192, 181, 32768, 641, 1843, 241, 524288, 577, 2097152, 673, 1153, 57344, 33554432, 1009, 2593, 40961, 1801, 2689, 2147483648, 2017, 8589934592, 2161, 18433, 3670016, 10369, 2521, 549755813888, 5767169, 622592, 3361, 8796093022208
OFFSET
1,1
COMMENTS
For every n >= 2, psi(2^(n+2)/2) = 2^(n-1) has exactly n divisors, so a(n) <= 2^(n+2).
For prime p, psi(a(p)) must be either 2^p or 2*P^(p-1) for some odd prime P. Since psi(p1^e1 * p2^e2 * ... * pr^er) = lcm(psi(p1^e1), ..., psi(pr^er)), a(p) must actually be a prime power, that is, either 2^(p+2), a prime of the form 2^p + 1 (only possible for p = 2), a prime of the form 2*P^(p-1) + 1, or 3^p. We see that a(p) = 2^(p+2) for p > 3.
LINKS
Jianing Song, Notes on A395584.
Jianing Song, PARI Program.
MATHEMATICA
a[n_]:=Module[{k=3}, While[DivisorSigma[0, CarmichaelLambda[k]/2]!=n, k++]; k]; Array[a, 22] (* James C. McMahon, Jun 02 2026 *)
PROG
(PARI) \\ See Links.
CROSSREFS
Cf. A002322, A066800 (number of divisors of psi), A276044 (for EulerPhi), A396489 (for psi).
Sequence in context: A272019 A270723 A242961 * A025046 A305700 A299073
KEYWORD
nonn
AUTHOR
Jianing Song, May 28 2026
STATUS
approved