OFFSET
1,1
COMMENTS
In engineering texts and parts of the mathematical literature, the stability diagram is often given with a different axis scale. The x-axis without the factor of 4, i.e., an excitation with twice the fundamental frequency then corresponds to an axis value of 0.25, and the y-axis without the factor of 2, i.e., the amplitude of the vertically moving suspension point is given in units of the reduced pendulum length. With this more common scale, the limit of the unstable region considered here has the approximate coordinates (0.63042, 1.4387).
LINKS
Eugene I. Butikov, Analytical expressions for stability regions in the Ince-Strutt diagram of Mathieu equation, Am. J. Phys. 86, 257-267 (2018)
Hugo Pfoertner, Stability (Ince-Strutt-) diagram of the Mathieu equation.
Richard H. Rand, Lecture Notes on Nonlinear Vibrations, (2012). Chapter 6, Mathieu's Equation, 6.4, Harmonic Balance, provides expansions of the transition curves.
Eric Weisstein's World of Mathematics, Mathieu Characteristic Exponent.
EXAMPLE
2.52168098937661553...
CROSSREFS
KEYWORD
AUTHOR
Hugo Pfoertner, Apr 13 2026
STATUS
approved
