OFFSET
0,2
COMMENTS
Integer sequence arising from the symmetric square of a Gauss hypergeometric function composed with a degree-3 Belyi map phi(x) = 27*x/(1-4*x)^3. Not an Apery-like sequence: no order-2 polynomial recurrence was found up to degree 12.
LINKS
Alex Shvets, Integer sequences from Sym^2(2F1) Belyi pullback scan, Zenodo, 2026.
FORMULA
a(n) = [x^n] 2F1(1/6, 1/2; 1/2; 27*x/(1-4*x)^3)^2.
Recurrence: (3*n+4)*(n+3)*a(n+3) - 3*(39*n^2+143*n+124)*a(n+2) + 144*(n+1)*(n+2)*a(n+1) - 64*n*(3*n+7)*a(n) = 0.
a(n) ~ cosh(arcsinh(1)/3)^(1/3) * (1 + 2*cosh(arccosh(3)/3))^(3*n) / (2^(1/6) * Gamma(1/3) * n^(2/3)). - Vaclav Kotesovec, Mar 30 2026
EXAMPLE
For n=0 the recurrence gives (3*0+4)*(0+3)*a(3) - 3*(39*0^2+143*0+124)*a(2) + 144*(0+1)*(0+2)*a(1) - 64*0*(3*0+7)*a(0) = 0, i.e., 12*a(3) - 372*270 + 288*9 = 0, so a(3) = 8154.
MATHEMATICA
CoefficientList[Series[Hypergeometric2F1[1/6, 1/2, 1/2, 27x/(1-4x)^3]^2, {x, 0, 17}], x] (* Stefano Spezia, Mar 29 2026 *)
CROSSREFS
KEYWORD
nonn
AUTHOR
Alex Shvets, Mar 28 2026
EXTENSIONS
Corrected and extended by Stefano Spezia, Mar 29 2026
STATUS
approved
