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A392921
Numbers k such that the odd part of psi(k) divides k-1, where psi = A002322 and odd part = A000265.
3
1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 10, 11, 12, 13, 15, 16, 17, 19, 20, 23, 24, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 34, 37, 40, 41, 43, 47, 48, 51, 52, 53, 59, 60, 61, 64, 66, 67, 68, 70, 71, 73, 79, 80, 83, 85, 89, 91, 96, 97, 101, 102, 103, 107, 109, 112, 113, 120, 127, 128, 130, 131, 136, 137, 139, 149
OFFSET
1,2
COMMENTS
Odd k is a term if and only if k is squarefree and odd(p-1) divides k-1 for every prime factor p of k.
Different from A339879 by having extra terms 364, 532, 679, 703, ...
For odd k>1, A393131((k-1)/2), the index of witnesses for Solovay-Strassen primality test of k as a subgroup of (Z/kZ)*, is a power of 2 if and only if k is in this sequence. In other words, we have odd(A329726((k-1)/2)) <= odd(EulerPhi(k)) for every odd k, where equality holds if and only if k is in this sequence.
LINKS
MATHEMATICA
q[k_] := Divisible[k-1, (# / 2^IntegerExponent[#, 2])& @ CarmichaelLambda[k]]; Select[Range[150], q] (* Amiram Eldar, Mar 30 2026 *)
PROG
(PARI) odd(n) = n >> valuation(n, 2)
isA392921(n) = ((n-1) % odd(lcm(znstar(n)[2])) == 0)
CROSSREFS
KEYWORD
nonn
AUTHOR
Jianing Song, Mar 16 2026
STATUS
approved