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A390078
Number of normal subgroups of the modular group of index 6n.
2
2, 1, 1, 2, 0, 0, 2, 2, 1, 1, 0, 2, 2, 0, 0, 2, 0, 0, 2, 1, 2, 0, 0, 2, 2, 0, 2, 3, 0, 1, 2, 2, 0, 0, 0, 2, 2, 0, 2, 1, 0, 0, 2, 0, 0, 0, 0, 3, 4, 0, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0, 5, 2, 0, 0, 2, 2, 0, 2, 4, 0, 0, 2, 0, 0, 0, 0, 4, 2, 0, 2, 2, 0, 0, 2, 0, 5, 0, 0, 7, 0, 0
OFFSET
1,1
COMMENTS
With the exceptions of indices 1, 2, and 3, every finite-index normal subgroup of the modular group has index divisible by 6.
LINKS
Marston Conder and Peter Dobcsányi, Normal subgroups of low index in the modular group and other Hecke groups, Combinatorial Group Theory, Discrete Groups, and Number Theory (Benjamin Fine, Anthony M. Gaglione, and Dennis Spellman, eds.), Contemporary Mathematics, vol. 421, Amer. Math. Soc., Providence, RI, (2006), 65-86.
FORMULA
a(n) = A389830(6*n).
EXAMPLE
The two normal subgroups of index 6 are the commutator subgroup and the principal congruence subgroup of level 2.
CROSSREFS
Cf. A389830 (number of subgroups of the modular group of index n).
Sequence in context: A132401 A104273 A051778 * A057554 A060575 A236074
KEYWORD
nonn
AUTHOR
William P. Orrick, Oct 23 2025
STATUS
approved