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A379705
a(n) is the least integer k > n such that integers p, q exist for which n, p, k are in arithmetic and n, q, k are in geometric progression.
0
9, 8, 27, 16, 45, 24, 63, 18, 25, 40, 99, 48, 117, 56, 135, 36, 153, 32, 171, 80, 189, 88, 207, 54, 49, 104, 75, 112, 261, 120, 279, 50, 297, 136, 315, 64, 333, 152, 351, 90, 369, 168, 387, 176, 125, 184, 423, 108, 81, 72, 459, 208, 477, 96, 495, 126, 513, 232
OFFSET
1,1
FORMULA
a(n) = n/A008833(n)*(A000188(n) + k)^2, where k = 1 if n*(1+(A000188(n)+1)^2/A008833(n)) is even or k = 2 else.
a(n) = A072905(n) if n*(1+(A000188(n)+1)^2/A008833(n)) is even.
EXAMPLE
a(9) = 25 because 9, 17, 25 are in arithmetic progression (common difference = 8) and 9, +-15, 25 are in geometric progression (common ratio = +-5/3) and there is no other integer k with 9 < k < 25 such that integers p and q exist for which 9, p, k are in arithmetic and 9, q, k are in geometric progression.
MAPLE
A379705:=proc(n)
local d;
d:=expand(NumberTheory:-LargestNthPower(n, 2));
if is(n*(1+(d+1)^2/d^2), even) then
n*(d+1)^2/d^2
else
n*(d+2)^2/d^2
fi;
end proc;
seq(A379705(n), n=1..58);
CROSSREFS
KEYWORD
nonn,new
AUTHOR
Felix Huber, Jan 07 2025
STATUS
approved