OFFSET
0,1
COMMENTS
A planted binary tree has an initial root node with 1 child. The root is not considered to be a leaf. All internal nodes have degree 3. The total number of nodes is 2*n.
LINKS
Andrew Howroyd, Table of n, a(n) for n = 0..11
Atabey Kaygun Hosoya Index of Balanced Binary Trees.
Eric Weisstein's World of Mathematics, Independent Edge Set.
Eric Weisstein's World of Mathematics, Matching.
FORMULA
a(n) = u(n) + v(n) where u(n) = v(n-1)^2 and v(n) = v(n-1)^2 + 2*v(n-1)*u(n-1) with u(1) = v(1) = 1. - Andrew Howroyd, Nov 14 2024
EXAMPLE
The initial graphs for n=0..2 are:
o o o
| | |
o o o
/ \ / \
o o o o
/ \ / \
o o o o
PROG
(PARI) lista(n)={my(u=vector(n), v=vector(n)); u[1]=v[1]=1; for(n=1, #u-1, u[n+1]=v[n]^2; v[n+1]=u[n+1] + 2*v[n]*u[n]); v+u} \\ Andrew Howroyd, Nov 14 2024
CROSSREFS
KEYWORD
nonn
AUTHOR
Atabey Kaygun, Nov 11 2024
EXTENSIONS
a(5) onwards from Andrew Howroyd, Nov 14 2024
STATUS
approved