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A368707
Number of length-n overlap-free binary words that are squares.
0
0, 2, 0, 2, 0, 6, 0, 4, 0, 0, 0, 12, 0, 0, 0, 8, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 24, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 16, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 48, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 32, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
OFFSET
1,2
FORMULA
a(2) = 2; a(2^n) = 2^{n-1} for n>=2; a(3*2^n) = 3*2^n for n>=1; a(n) = 0 for all other entries.
EXAMPLE
The overlap-free words of length 6 are 001001, 010010, 011011, 001011, 001100, 001101, 010011, 010110, 011001, 011010, and their binary complements, but only the first 3 are squares.
CROSSREFS
Cf. A007777.
Sequence in context: A002117 A042970 A158327 * A136581 A364558 A364559
KEYWORD
nonn,easy
AUTHOR
Jeffrey Shallit, Jan 04 2024
STATUS
approved