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A365684
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a(n) is the smallest multiple of n that is an exponentially squarefree number (A209061).
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4
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1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 32, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 96, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63, 64, 65, 66, 67, 68
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OFFSET
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1,2
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LINKS
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FORMULA
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Multiplicative with a(p^e) = p^A067535(e).
a(n) >= n, with equality if and only if n is an exponentially squarefree number (A209061).
Sum_{k=1..n} a(k) ~ c*n^2, where c = 0.532814206... = (1/2) * Product_{p prime} (1 + Sum_{k>=1} (p^f(k) - p^(f(k-1)+1))/p^(2*k)), f(k) = A067535(k) and f(0) = 0.
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MATHEMATICA
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f[p_, e_] := Module[{k = e}, While[! SquareFreeQ[k], k++]; p^k]; a[1] = 1; a[n_] := Times @@ f @@@ FactorInteger[n]; Array[a, 100]
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PROG
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(PARI) s(e) = {my(k = e); while(!issquarefree(k), k++); k; };
a(n) = {my(f = factor(n)); prod(i = 1, #f~, f[i, 1]^s(f[i, 2])); }
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CROSSREFS
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KEYWORD
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nonn,easy,mult
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AUTHOR
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STATUS
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approved
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