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A363810 Number of permutations of [n] that avoid the patterns 2-41-3, 3-14-2, 2-14-3, and 4-5-3-1-2. 4

%I #18 Jan 16 2024 17:20:51

%S 1,1,2,6,21,79,306,1196,4681,18308,71564,279820,1095533,4298463,

%T 16913428,66769536,264526329,1051845461,4197832133,16813161765,

%U 67571221016,272448598737,1101876945673,4469106749281,18174503562880,74093063050412,302753929958872

%N Number of permutations of [n] that avoid the patterns 2-41-3, 3-14-2, 2-14-3, and 4-5-3-1-2.

%C Equivalently, for n>0, the number of separable permutations of [n] that avoid 2-14-3 and 2-1-3-5-4.

%C The number of guillotine rectangulations (with respect to the weak equivalence) that avoid the geometric patterns "5" and "8". See the Merino and Mütze reference, Table 3, entry "123458".

%H Andrei Asinowski and Cyril Banderier, <a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2401.05558">From geometry to generating functions: rectangulations and permutations</a>, arXiv:2401.05558 [cs.DM], 2024. See page 2.

%H Arturo Merino and Torsten Mütze. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00454-022-00393-w">Combinatorial generation via permutation languages. III. Rectangulations</a>. Discrete & Computational Geometry, 70 (2023), 51-122. Preprint: arXiv:2103.09333 [math.CO], 2021.

%F The generating function F=F(x) satisfies the equation x^8*(x - 2)^2*F^4 - x^3*(x - 1)*(x - 2)*(x^5 - 7*x^4 + 4*x^3 - 6*x^2 + 5*x - 1)*F^3 - x*(x - 1)*(4*x^7 - 22*x^6 + 37*x^5 - 42*x^4 + 53*x^3 - 35*x^2 + 10*x - 1)*F^2 - (5*x^6 - 16*x^5 + 15*x^4 - 28*x^3 + 23*x^2 - 8*x + 1)*(x - 1)^2*F - (2*x^5 - 5*x^4 + 4*x^3 - 10*x^2 + 6*x - 1)*(x - 1)^2 = 0.

%p with(gfun): seq(coeff(algeqtoseries(x^8*(-2+x)^2*F^4 - x^3*(x-1)*(-2+x)*(x^5-7*x^4+4*x^3-6*x^2+5*x-1)*F^3 - x*(x-1)*(4*x^7-22*x^6+37*x^5-42*x^4+53*x^3-35*x^2+10*x-1)*F^2 - (5*x^6-16*x^5+15*x^4-28*x^3+23*x^2-8*x+1)*(x-1)^2*F - (2*x^5-5*x^4+4*x^3-10*x^2+6*x-1)*(x-1)^2, x, F, 32, true)[1], x, n+1), n = 0..30); # _Vaclav Kotesovec_, Jun 24 2023

%Y Other entries including the patterns 1, 2, 3, 4 in the Merino and Mütze reference: A006318, A106228, A363809, A078482, A033321, A363811, A363812, A363813, A006012.

%K nonn

%O 0,3

%A _Andrei Asinowski_, Jun 23 2023

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