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A360074
a(n) is the greatest divisor of n divisible by the sum of its own digits.
2
1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 1, 12, 1, 7, 5, 8, 1, 18, 1, 20, 21, 2, 1, 24, 5, 2, 27, 7, 1, 30, 1, 8, 3, 2, 7, 36, 1, 2, 3, 40, 1, 42, 1, 4, 45, 2, 1, 48, 7, 50, 3, 4, 1, 54, 5, 8, 3, 2, 1, 60, 1, 2, 63, 8, 5, 6, 1, 4, 3, 70, 1, 72, 1, 2, 5, 4, 7, 6, 1, 80
OFFSET
1,2
COMMENTS
Numbers divisible by the sum of their digits are called Niven (or Harshad, or harshad) numbers (A007602).
FORMULA
a(n) = n iff n belongs to A005349.
EXAMPLE
For n = 32:
- the divisors of 32 are 1, 2, 4, 8, 16 and 32,
- 8 is divisible by 8 whereas 16 is not divisible by 1+6 and 32 is not divisible by 3+2,
- so a(32) = 8.
MATHEMATICA
Table[Max[Select[Divisors[n], Mod[#, Total[IntegerDigits[#]]]==0&]], {n, 80}] (* Harvey P. Dale, Sep 04 2023 *)
PROG
(PARI) a(n) = fordiv (n, d, my (t=n/d); if (t%sumdigits(t)==0, return (t)))
CROSSREFS
KEYWORD
nonn,base,easy
AUTHOR
Rémy Sigrist, Jan 24 2023
STATUS
approved