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%I #9 Oct 01 2022 19:29:48
%S 480,2688,56304,89400,195216,2095104,9724032,69441408,1839272960,
%T 5905219584
%N Numbers k such that s(k) = 3*k, where s(k) is the sum of divisors of k that have a square factor (A162296).
%C Analogous to 3-perfect numbers (A005820) with nonsquarefree divisors.
%C Equivalently, numbers k such that A325314(k) = -2*k.
%C a(11) > 10^11, if it exists.
%C If k is one of the 6 known 3-perfect numbers, then 4*k is a term.
%e 480 is a term since A162296(480) = 1440 = 3*480.
%t q[n_] := Module[{f = FactorInteger[n], p, e}, p = f[[;; , 1]]; e = f[[;; , 2]]; Times @@ ((p^(e + 1) - 1)/(p - 1)) - Times @@ (p + 1) == 3*n]; Select[Range[2, 10^7], q]
%Y Cf. A162296, A325314.
%Y Subsequence of A013929 and A068403.
%Y Numbers k such that A162296(k) = m*k: A005117 (m=0), A001248 (m=1), A322609 (m=2), this sequence (m=3), A357494 (m=4).
%Y Similar sequence: A005820.
%K nonn,more
%O 1,1
%A _Amiram Eldar_, Oct 01 2022