login

Year-end appeal: Please make a donation to the OEIS Foundation to support ongoing development and maintenance of the OEIS. We are now in our 61st year, we have over 378,000 sequences, and we’ve reached 11,000 citations (which often say “discovered thanks to the OEIS”).

A352099
Number of inequivalent {-1,1} matrices of order n, up to permutation of rows and/or columns and multiplication of rows and/or columns by -1.
2
1, 2, 3, 12, 39, 388, 8102, 656108, 199727714, 224693292768, 893966897828288, 12397352268917562436, 598097093939369977901540, 100707091308314174859433507948, 59497535893138933753768955970555554, 124081719421265185713331815803874814236572, 919072633264334061873768956083917736204779032768
OFFSET
1,2
COMMENTS
The equivalence operations described in the title are commonly used when discussing Hadamard matrices, for example (see A007299). See A353052 for the version of this sequence that also considers transposition as part of the equivalence relation.
Since the row and column multiplication operations can be used to force the first row and column to consist only of ones, 2^((n-1)^2) is an upper bound on this sequence. A lower bound is 2^((n-1)^2) / (n!)^2.
CROSSREFS
KEYWORD
nonn,changed
AUTHOR
Nathaniel Johnston, May 05 2022
EXTENSIONS
a(8) onwards from Eugene Nonko, Nov 30 2024
STATUS
approved