login

Year-end appeal: Please make a donation to the OEIS Foundation to support ongoing development and maintenance of the OEIS. We are now in our 61st year, we have over 378,000 sequences, and we’ve reached 11,000 citations (which often say “discovered thanks to the OEIS”).

A349419
Fundamental discriminants of real quadratic number fields with odd class number > 1 whose fundamental unit has norm 1.
1
316, 321, 469, 473, 568, 817, 892, 993, 1016, 1101, 1257, 1304, 1393, 1436, 1509, 1641, 1756, 1761, 1772, 1897, 1929, 1957, 1996, 2021, 2101, 2177, 2429, 2589, 2636, 2908, 2913, 2981, 3173, 3261, 3356, 3569, 3736, 3873, 3928, 3941, 3957, 3981, 3997, 4009, 4193, 4281
OFFSET
1,1
COMMENTS
Composite terms of A342368.
For a positive fundamental discriminant d, the class number of the real quadratic field of discriminant d is odd if and only if d = 8 or is of one of the three following forms: (i) p, where p is a prime congruent to 1 modulo 4; (ii) 4p or 8p, where p is a prime congruent to 3 modulo 4; (iii) pq, where p, q are distinct primes congruent to 3 modulo 4. See Theorem 1 and Theorem 2 of Ezra Brown's link. This sequence gives values for d in the cases (ii) and (iii) and that the real quadratic number field with discriminant d has odd class number > 1.
LINKS
Ezra Brown, Class numbers of real quadratic number fields, Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 190 (1974), 99-107.
Henri Cohen and X.-F. Roblot, Computing the Hilbert Class Field of Real Quadratic Fields, Math. Comp. 69 (2000), 1229-1244.
Eric Weisstein's World of Mathematics, Class Number
EXAMPLE
316 is a term since the quadratic field with discriminant 316 (Q(sqrt(79))) has class number 3. The fundamental unit of that field (80+9*sqrt(79)) has norm 1.
321 is a term since the quadratic field with discriminant 321 (Q(sqrt(321))) has class number 3. The fundamental unit of that field (215+12*sqrt(321)) has norm 1.
PROG
(PARI) isA349419(D) = if(!isprime(D) && (D>1) && isfundamental(D), my(h=quadclassunit(D)[1]); (h%2)&&(h>1), 0)
CROSSREFS
Intersection of A342368 and A349649. Equals A342368 \ A350165.
Sequence in context: A231760 A048905 A200314 * A115559 A033861 A179155
KEYWORD
nonn,changed
AUTHOR
Jianing Song, Dec 29 2021
STATUS
approved