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A343600
For any positive number n, the ternary representation of a(n) is obtained by left-rotating the ternary representation of n until a nonzero digit appears again as the leftmost digit; a(0) = 0.
3
0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 7, 6, 5, 8, 9, 12, 21, 10, 13, 16, 19, 22, 25, 18, 15, 24, 11, 14, 17, 20, 23, 26, 27, 36, 63, 30, 39, 48, 57, 66, 75, 28, 31, 34, 37, 40, 43, 46, 49, 52, 55, 58, 61, 64, 67, 70, 73, 76, 79, 54, 45, 72, 33, 42, 51, 60, 69, 78, 29, 32, 35, 38, 41
OFFSET
0,3
COMMENTS
This sequence is a permutation of the nonnegative integers with inverse A343601.
FORMULA
A053735(a(n)) = A053735(n).
A081604(a(n)) = A081604(n).
a^k(n) = n for k = A160384(n) (where a^k denotes the k-th iterate of a).
EXAMPLE
The first terms, in base 10 and in base 3, are:
n a(n) ter(n) ter(a(n))
-- ---- ------ ---------
0 0 0 0
1 1 1 1
2 2 2 2
3 3 10 10
4 4 11 11
5 7 12 21
6 6 20 20
7 5 21 12
8 8 22 22
9 9 100 100
10 12 101 110
11 21 102 210
12 10 110 101
13 13 111 111
14 16 112 121
PROG
(PARI) a(n, base=3) = { my (d=digits(n, base)); for (k=2, #d, if (d[k], return (fromdigits(concat(d[k..#d], d[1..k-1]), base)))); n }
CROSSREFS
Cf. A053735, A081604, A139708 (binary variant), A160384, A343601 (inverse).
Sequence in context: A201543 A073666 A092842 * A343601 A331275 A072028
KEYWORD
nonn,base,easy
AUTHOR
Rémy Sigrist, Apr 21 2021
STATUS
approved