OFFSET
0,2
COMMENTS
The number of edges is 2*n.
Also, a(n) is the number of discrete walks that start and stop at the origin, never pass below the x-axis nor to the left of the y-axis, and, in any order, have n steps that increment x, n steps that decrement x, n steps that increment y, and n steps that decrement y. It is in this sense a way to generalize the 2n-step one-dimensional walks counted by A000108 to a count in two dimensions. Proof: There are A001448(n) ways to interleave two length-2n Dyck words (A000108(n)^2) - Lee A. Newberg, Nov 17 2023
LINKS
Andrew Howroyd, Table of n, a(n) for n = 0..200
FORMULA
a(n) = (4*n)!/(n!*(n+1)!)^2.
PROG
(PARI) a(n) = {(4*n)!/(n!*(n+1)!)^2}
CROSSREFS
KEYWORD
nonn
AUTHOR
Andrew Howroyd, Apr 03 2021
STATUS
approved