OFFSET
1,1
COMMENTS
The smallest odd index n > 1 for which a(n) > 0 is 2187 = 3^7 (see A340521).
There exist even indices n that are not values taken by totient function phi (A002202) for which a(n) > 0. For example, John Bray has produced a group G that is the semidirect product 19:9 of order 3^2*19 = 171 such that |Aut(G)| = 1026 = 2*3^3*19.
LINKS
D. MacHale and R. Sheehy, Finite groups with few automorphisms, Mathematical Proceedings of the Royal Irish Academy, Vol. 104A, No. 2 (December 2004), 231-238.
FORMULA
a(2) = 3, a(p) = 0 if p odd prime.
a(A002202(n)) > 0, since |Aut(C_n)| = phi(n).
EXAMPLE
a(6) = 6, because there are six groups G with |Aut(G)| = 6. Four cyclic groups: Aut(C_7) = Aut(C_9) = Aut(C_14) = Aut(C_18) ~~ C_6, and also Aut(C_2 x C_2) = Aut(S_3) ~~ S_3, where ~~ stands for “isomorphic to”. - Bernard Schott, Mar 02 2021
a(8) = 7, because there are seven groups G with |Aut(G)| = 8.
CROSSREFS
KEYWORD
nonn,more
AUTHOR
Des MacHale, Mar 02 2021
STATUS
approved