OFFSET
1,2
COMMENTS
Denoting the number of squarefrees up to n by Q(n), we say (n, Q(n)) is on the upper convex hull of the squarefree number graph if for all integers m_1 < n and all integers m_2 > n, (n, Q(n)) is above the secant line from (m_1, Q(m_1)) to (m_2, Q(m_2)). To determine whether n is the index of a vertex in the upper convex hull, it suffices to only check the record maximum points of Q(m)-6*m/Pi^2.
EXAMPLE
3 is on the upper convex hull because Q(3) = 3 and the secant line from (1,1) or (2,2) to (n,Q(n)) for any n>3 passes below the point (3,Q(3)).
CROSSREFS
KEYWORD
nonn,more
AUTHOR
Irwin Paredes Escobar, Dec 19 2020
STATUS
approved