OFFSET
1,6
COMMENTS
A subsquare of a Latin square is a submatrix (not necessarily consisting of adjacent entries) which is itself a Latin square. (I. M. Wanless, Latin Squares with One Subsquare, Wiley and Sons)
LINKS
R. Bean, Critical sets in Latin squares and Associated Structures, Ph.D. Thesis, The University of Queensland, 2001.
K. Heinrich and W. Wallis, The Maximum Number of Intercalates in a Latin Square, Combinatorial Math. VIII, Proc. 8th Australian Conf. Combinatorics, 1980, 221-233.
I. M. Wanless, Latin Squares with One Subsquare, Journal of Combinatorial Designs, 9 (2001), 128-146.
FORMULA
a(3^n) = 9*a(3^(n-1)) + 27^(n-1) (conjectured).
CROSSREFS
KEYWORD
nonn,hard,more
AUTHOR
Omar Aceval Garcia, Cameron Byer, Eugene Fiorini, Nicholas Hanson, Brian G. Kronenthal, _Lindsey Wise_, Aug 03 2020
STATUS
approved