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A333855 Numbers 2*k + 1 with A135303(k) >= 2, for k >= 1, sorted increasingly. 6
17, 31, 33, 41, 43, 51, 57, 63, 65, 73, 85, 89, 91, 93, 97, 99, 105, 109, 113, 117, 119, 123, 127, 129, 133, 137, 145, 151, 153, 155, 157, 161, 165, 171, 177, 185, 187, 189, 193, 195, 201, 205, 209, 215, 217, 219, 221, 223, 229, 231, 233, 241, 247, 249, 251, 255 (list; graph; refs; listen; history; text; internal format)
OFFSET
1,1
COMMENTS
These are the numbers a(n) for which there is more than one periodic Schick sequence. In his notation B(a(n)) >= 2, for n >= 1.
These are also the numbers a(n) for which there is more than one coach in the complete coach system Sigma(b = a(n)) of Hilton and Pedersen, for n >= 1
These are the numbers a(n) for which there is more than one cycle in the complete system MDS(a(n)) (Modified Doubling Sequence) proposed in the comment by Gary W. Adamson, Aug 20 2019, in A003558.
The complement relative to the odd numbers >= 3 is given in A333854.
The subsequence for odd primes is identical with A268923.
REFERENCES
Peter Hilton and Jean Pedersen, A Mathematical Tapestry: Demonstrating the Beautiful Unity of Mathematics, Cambridge University Press, 2010, pp. 261-264.
Carl Schick, Trigonometrie und unterhaltsame Zahlentheorie, Bokos Druck, Zürich, 2003 (ISBN 3-9522917-0-6). Tables 3.1 to 3.10, for odd p = 3..113 (with gaps), pp. 158-166.
LINKS
Wolfdieter Lang, On the Equivalence of Three Complete Cyclic Systems of Integers, arXiv:2008.04300 [math.NT], 2020
FORMULA
Sequence {a(n)}_{n>=1} of numbers 2*k + 1 satisfying A135303(k) >= 2, for k >= 1, ordered increasingly.
MATHEMATICA
1 + 2 Select[Range[2, 127], 2 <= EulerPhi[#2]/(2 If[#2 > 1 && GCD[#1, #2] == 1, Min[MultiplicativeOrder[#1, #2, {-1, 1}]], 0]) & @@ {2, 2 # + 1} &] (* Michael De Vlieger, Oct 15 2020 *)
PROG
(PARI) isok8(m, n) = my(md = Mod(2, 2*n+1)^m); (md==1) || (md==-1);
A003558(n) = my(m=1); while(!isok8(m, n) , m++); m;
isok(m) = (m%2) && eulerphi(m)/(2*A003558((m-1)/2)) >= 2; \\ Michel Marcus, Jun 09 2020
CROSSREFS
Sequence in context: A124884 A052006 A002675 * A321217 A095748 A350699
KEYWORD
nonn
AUTHOR
Wolfdieter Lang, May 12 2020
STATUS
approved

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Last modified September 1 17:36 EDT 2024. Contains 375592 sequences. (Running on oeis4.)