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A326882 Irregular triangle read by rows where T(n,k) is the number of finite topologies with n points and k nonempty open sets, 0 <= k <= 2^n - 1. 14

%I #20 Feb 26 2020 13:38:30

%S 1,0,1,0,1,2,1,0,1,6,9,6,6,0,1,0,1,14,43,60,72,54,54,20,24,0,12,0,0,0,

%T 1,0,1,30,165,390,630,780,955,800,900,500,660,240,390,120,190,10,100,

%U 0,60,0,0,0,20,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1

%N Irregular triangle read by rows where T(n,k) is the number of finite topologies with n points and k nonempty open sets, 0 <= k <= 2^n - 1.

%H Andrew Howroyd, <a href="/A326882/b326882.txt">Table of n, a(n) for n = 0..254</a>

%H Wikipedia, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Topological_space">Topological space</a>

%e Triangle begins:

%e 1

%e 0 1

%e 0 1 2 1

%e 0 1 6 9 6 6 0 1

%e 0 1 14 43 60 72 54 54 20 24 0 12 0 0 0 1

%e Row n = 3 counts the following topologies:

%e {}{123} {}{1}{123} {}{1}{12}{123} {}{1}{2}{12}{123} {}{1}{2}{12}{13}{123}

%e {}{2}{123} {}{1}{13}{123} {}{1}{3}{13}{123} {}{1}{2}{12}{23}{123}

%e {}{3}{123} {}{1}{23}{123} {}{2}{3}{23}{123} {}{1}{3}{12}{13}{123}

%e {}{12}{123} {}{2}{12}{123} {}{1}{12}{13}{123} {}{1}{3}{13}{23}{123}

%e {}{13}{123} {}{2}{13}{123} {}{2}{12}{23}{123} {}{2}{3}{12}{23}{123}

%e {}{23}{123} {}{2}{23}{123} {}{3}{13}{23}{123} {}{2}{3}{13}{23}{123}

%e {}{3}{12}{123}

%e {}{3}{13}{123} {}{1}{2}{3}{12}{13}{23}{123}

%e {}{3}{23}{123}

%t Table[Length[Select[Subsets[Subsets[Range[n]],{k}],MemberQ[#,{}]&&MemberQ[#,Range[n]]&&SubsetQ[#,Union[Union@@@Tuples[#,2],Intersection@@@Tuples[#,2]]]&]],{n,0,4},{k,2^n}]

%Y Row lengths are A000079.

%Y Row sums are A000798.

%Y Cf. A001930, A014466, A102894, A102895, A102896, A102897, A306445, A326876, A326878, A326881.

%Y Columns: A281774 and refs therein.

%K nonn,tabf,nice

%O 0,6

%A _Gus Wiseman_, Aug 01 2019

%E Terms a(31) and beyond from _Andrew Howroyd_, Aug 10 2019

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Last modified April 16 03:28 EDT 2024. Contains 371696 sequences. (Running on oeis4.)