OFFSET
1,2
COMMENTS
The corresponding primes are 2, 5, 103, 13, 19, 329891, ...
Supersequence of A050299 (except for 1, the prime terms of this sequence).
No more terms below 10^4.
MATHEMATICA
p[n_] := Times @@ Select[Range[n], CoprimeQ[n, #] &]; e[1 | 2 | 4] = 1; e[n_] := (fi = FactorInteger[n]; If[MatchQ[fi, {{(p_)?OddQ, _}} | {{2, 1}, {_, _}}], 1, -1]); a[n_] := (p[n] + e[n])/n; n = 1; s={}; Do[If[PrimeQ[a[n]], AppendTo[s, n]], {n, 1, 1000}]; s (* after Jean-François Alcover at A157249 *)
PROG
(PARI) phito(n) = prod(k=2, n-1, k^(gcd(k, n)==1)); \\ A001783
is(n) = if(n%2, isprimepower(n) || n==1, n==2 || n==4 || (isprimepower(n/2, &n) && n>2)); \\ A033948
e(n) = if (is(n), 1, -1);
gw(n) = (phito(n)+e(n))/n;
isok(n) = isprime(gw(n)); \\ Michel Marcus, Oct 28 2018
CROSSREFS
KEYWORD
nonn,more
AUTHOR
Amiram Eldar, Sep 29 2018
STATUS
approved