login

Year-end appeal: Please make a donation to the OEIS Foundation to support ongoing development and maintenance of the OEIS. We are now in our 61st year, we have over 378,000 sequences, and we’ve reached 11,000 citations (which often say “discovered thanks to the OEIS”).

A293822
Number of integer-sided pentagons having perimeter n, modulo rotations but not reflections.
5
1, 1, 3, 6, 13, 21, 37, 51, 84, 108, 166, 203, 294, 350, 486, 566, 759, 867, 1133, 1276, 1631, 1815, 2275, 2509, 3094, 3386, 4116, 4473, 5372, 5804, 6896, 7412, 8721, 9333, 10887, 11606, 13433, 14269, 16401, 17367, 19836, 20944, 23782, 25047, 28290, 29726, 33410, 35030, 39195, 41015
OFFSET
5,3
COMMENTS
Rotations are counted only once, but reflections are considered different. For a polygon to be nondegenerate, the longest side must be shorter than the sum of the remaining sides (equivalently, shorter than n/2).
A formula is given in Section 6 of the East and Niles article.
LINKS
James East, Ron Niles, Integer polygons of given perimeter, arXiv:1710.11245 [math.CO], 2017.
FORMULA
G.f.: x^5*(1 + x - x^2 + 2*x^3 + 7*x^4 + 2*x^5 - 2*x^6 + x^8) / ((1 - x)^5*(1 + x)^4*(1 + x + x^2 + x^3 + x^4)) (conjectured). - Colin Barker, Nov 01 2017
EXAMPLE
For example, there are 6 rotation-classes of perimeter-8 pentagons: 32111, 31211, 31121, 31112, 22211, 22121. Note that 32111 and 31112 are reflections of each other, but these are not rotationally equivalent.
MATHEMATICA
T[n_, k_] := DivisorSum[GCD[n, k], EulerPhi[#]*Binomial[n/#, k/#] &]/n - Binomial[Floor[n/2], k - 1];
a[n_] := T[n, 5];
Table[a[n], {n, 5, 60}] (* Jean-François Alcover, Jun 14 2018, after Andrew Howroyd and A293819 *)
CROSSREFS
Column k=5 of A293819.
Cf. A293820 (polygons), A293821 (quadrilaterals), A293823 (hexagons).
Sequence in context: A064621 A330588 A194279 * A371917 A180750 A047172
KEYWORD
nonn
AUTHOR
James East, Oct 16 2017
STATUS
approved