login

Year-end appeal: Please make a donation to the OEIS Foundation to support ongoing development and maintenance of the OEIS. We are now in our 61st year, we have over 378,000 sequences, and we’ve reached 11,000 citations (which often say “discovered thanks to the OEIS”).

A284429
A quasilinear solution to Hofstadter's Q recurrence.
1
2, 1, 3, 5, 1, 3, 8, 1, 3, 11, 1, 3, 14, 1, 3, 17, 1, 3, 20, 1, 3, 23, 1, 3, 26, 1, 3, 29, 1, 3, 32, 1, 3, 35, 1, 3, 38, 1, 3, 41, 1, 3, 44, 1, 3, 47, 1, 3, 50, 1, 3, 53, 1, 3, 56, 1, 3, 59, 1, 3, 62, 1, 3, 65, 1, 3, 68, 1, 3, 71, 1, 3, 74, 1, 3
OFFSET
1,1
COMMENTS
a(n) is the solution to the recurrence relation a(n) = a(n-a(n-1)) +a(n-a(n-2)) [Hofstadter's Q recurrence], with the initial conditions: a(1) = 2, a(2) = 1.
This sequence is a close relative of A283878.
FORMULA
G.f.: (-3*x^5 - x^4 + x^3 + 3*x^2 + x + 2) / ((-1 + x)^2*(1 + x + x^2)^2).
a(n) = 2*a(n-3) - a(n-6) for n > 6.
a(3*k) = 3,
a(3*k+1) = 3*k+2,
a(3*k+2) = 1.
MAPLE
A284429:=proc(n) option remember: if n <= 0 then 0: elif n = 1 then 2: elif n = 2 then 1: else A284429(n-A284429(n-1)) + A284429(n-A284429(n-2)): fi: end:
MATHEMATICA
CoefficientList[Series[(-3*x^5 - x^4 + x^3 + 3*x^2 + x + 2) / ((-1 + x)^2*(1 + x + x^2)^2), {x, 0, 100}], x] (* Indranil Ghosh, Mar 27 2017 *)
PROG
(PARI) Vec((-3*x^5 - x^4 + x^3 + 3*x^2 + x + 2) / ((-1 + x)^2*(1 + x + x^2)^2) + O(x^100)) \\ Indranil Ghosh, Mar 27 2017
CROSSREFS
KEYWORD
nonn,easy
AUTHOR
Nathan Fox, Mar 26 2017
STATUS
approved