login

Year-end appeal: Please make a donation to the OEIS Foundation to support ongoing development and maintenance of the OEIS. We are now in our 61st year, we have over 378,000 sequences, and we’ve reached 11,000 citations (which often say “discovered thanks to the OEIS”).

A266251
Number of OFF (white) cells in the n-th iteration of the "Rule 9" elementary cellular automaton starting with a single ON (black) cell.
1
0, 3, 3, 5, 5, 6, 9, 6, 13, 6, 17, 6, 21, 6, 25, 6, 29, 6, 33, 6, 37, 6, 41, 6, 45, 6, 49, 6, 53, 6, 57, 6, 61, 6, 65, 6, 69, 6, 73, 6, 77, 6, 81, 6, 85, 6, 89, 6, 93, 6, 97, 6, 101, 6, 105, 6, 109, 6, 113, 6, 117, 6, 121, 6, 125, 6, 129, 6, 133, 6, 137, 6
OFFSET
0,2
REFERENCES
S. Wolfram, A New Kind of Science, Wolfram Media, 2002; p. 55.
FORMULA
Conjectures from Colin Barker, Dec 28 2015 and Apr 14 2019: (Start)
a(n) = (2*(-1)^n*n+2*n-9*(-1)^n+3)/2 for n>3.
a(n) = 2*a(n-2)-a(n-4) for n>7.
G.f.: x*(3+3*x-x^2-x^3-x^4+2*x^5-x^6) / ((1-x)^2*(1+x)^2).
(End)
MATHEMATICA
rule=9; rows=20; ca=CellularAutomaton[rule, {{1}, 0}, rows-1, {All, All}]; (* Start with single black cell *) catri=Table[Take[ca[[k]], {rows-k+1, rows+k-1}], {k, 1, rows}]; (* Truncated list of each row *) nbc=Table[Total[catri[[k]]], {k, 1, rows}]; (* Number of Black cells in stage n *) Table[Length[catri[[k]]]-nbc[[k]], {k, 1, rows}] (* Number of White cells in stage n *)
CROSSREFS
Cf. A266243.
Sequence in context: A318916 A035299 A338215 * A021302 A004649 A367004
KEYWORD
nonn,easy
AUTHOR
Robert Price, Dec 25 2015
EXTENSIONS
Conjectures from Colin Barker, Apr 14 2019
STATUS
approved