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A259567
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Number of subsequent numbers, starting with n, for which A258881(x) = x + (sum of squares of digits of x) is prime.
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3
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0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 10, 9, 8, 7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 3, 2, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
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OFFSET
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0,11
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COMMENTS
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This sequence is motivated by sequence A259391 and the "Prime puzzle 776".
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LINKS
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FORMULA
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If a(n) > 0, then a(n+1) = a(n)-1.
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EXAMPLE
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For n = 0, A258881(0) = 0 is not prime.
For n = 1, A258881(1) = 1+1 = 2 is prime, but A258881(2) = 2+4 is not prime, therefore a(1)=1.
For n = 10, A258881(10) = 10 + 1^2 + 0^2 = 11, A258881(11) = 11 + 1^2 + 1^2 = 13, A258881(12) = 12 + 1^2 + 2^2 = 17, ..., A258881(19) = 19 + 1^2 + 9^2 = 101 are all prime, but A258881(20) = 20 + 2^2 + 0^2 is not prime, therefore a(10) = 10.
The next value of 10 occurs at index n = 1761702690, see A259391.
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PROG
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(PARI) a(n)=for(m=n, n+9e9, isprime(A258881(m))||return(m-n))
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CROSSREFS
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KEYWORD
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nonn,base
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AUTHOR
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STATUS
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approved
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