OFFSET
1,2
COMMENTS
a(n) is the smallest amount (in cents) that cannot be made with fewer than n coins.
The coins included are those in common circulation in the USA: 1¢, 5¢, 10¢, 25¢, 50¢ and $1 (100 cents).
LINKS
Matthew Scroggs, Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..10006
Index entries for linear recurrences with constant coefficients, signature (2, -1).
FORMULA
From Robert Israel, May 31 2015: (Start)
a(n) = 100*n - 706 for n >= 8.
G.f.: x*(1 + 4*x^4 + 5*x^5 + 15*x^6 + 25*x^7 + 50*x^8)/(1-x)^2. (End)
EXAMPLE
The smallest value that requires 5 coins is 9¢ (5¢, 1¢, 1¢, 1¢ and 1¢). Therefore a(5)=9.
PROG
(Python) #
coins = [1, 5, 10, 25, 50, 100]
need = [0]
while True:
....next = len(need)
....n_need = next
....for coin in coins:
........if coin>next:
............break
........n_need = min(n_need, 1+need[next-coin])
....need.append(n_need)
....if n_need == len(seq):
........print(next)
CROSSREFS
KEYWORD
nonn,easy
AUTHOR
Matthew Scroggs, May 25 2015
STATUS
approved