OFFSET
1,1
COMMENTS
Squarefree numbers with k >= 2 prime factors of the form p_1 * p_2 * ... * p_k, where p_1 < p_2 < ... < p_k = primes with p_k = 2 * p_(k-1) - 1.
Each of these numbers is divisible by the arithmetic mean of its proper divisors.
LINKS
Robert Israel, Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..10000
EXAMPLE
51319 = 19*37*73 where 37 = 2*19 - 1, 73 = 2*37 - 1.
MAPLE
N:= 10^7: # for terms <= N
p:= 1: S:= NULL: count:= 0:
do
p:= nextprime(p);
if p*(2*p-1) > N then break fi;
q:= p; x:= p;
do
q:= 2*q-1;
if not isprime(q) then break fi;
x:= x*q;
if x > N then break fi;
S:= S, x; count:= count+1;
od;
od:
sort([S]); # Robert Israel, Mar 24 2023
MATHEMATICA
geomQ[lst_] := Module[{x = lst - 1}, x = x/x[[1]]; Log[2, x] + 1 == Range[Length[x]]]; Select[Range[2, 1000000], ! PrimeQ[#] && SquareFreeQ[#] && geomQ[Transpose[FactorInteger[#]][[1]]] &] (* T. D. Noe, Nov 14 2013 *)
CROSSREFS
KEYWORD
nonn
AUTHOR
Jaroslav Krizek, Nov 13 2013
STATUS
approved