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A230242
Decimal expansion of (25+3*sqrt(69))/2.
1
2, 4, 9, 5, 9, 9, 3, 5, 7, 9, 4, 3, 7, 7, 1, 1, 2, 2, 7, 8, 8, 7, 6, 3, 9, 4, 1, 1, 7, 3, 6, 1, 2, 3, 8, 0, 1, 5, 3, 4, 8, 3, 2, 1, 3, 7, 3, 4, 3, 3, 4, 8, 3, 6, 6, 9, 1, 4, 8, 2, 8, 2, 5, 5, 3, 5, 5, 6, 3, 7, 7, 5, 5, 0, 1, 3, 4, 7, 2, 7, 3, 6, 0, 8, 0, 1
OFFSET
2,1
COMMENTS
Minimum mass ratio required for stable L4 and L5 Lagrange points. Because the mass of the sun is about 333060 times the mass of the earth which is greater than 24.95993..., the sun-earth Lagrange points L4 and L5 are stable. Similarly, since the earth is about 81.3 times more massive than the moon, the earth-moon L4 and L5 points are stable.
A quadratic integer with minimal polynomial x^2 - 25x + 1. - Charles R Greathouse IV, Mar 06 2015
Note that the L1, L2, and L3 Lagrangian points are unstable regardless of mass ratio. - Charles R Greathouse IV, Mar 25 2018
REFERENCES
Michel Capderou, Satellites: Orbits and Missions, Springer-Verlag France, 2005. See p. 120.
Marianne Freiberger and Rachel Thomas, Math Squared: 100 Concepts You Should Know, Metro Books, New York, 2016. See p. 197.
Hanspeter Schaub and John L. Junkins, Analytical Mechanics of Space Systems, 4th ed., AIAA, 2018. See p. 611, eq. (10.125).
LINKS
Neil J. Cornish, The Lagrange points, 1998.
Minute Physics, The Trojan Test (2025).
Bart Oldeman, Analysis of resonances in the three body problem using planar reduction, Master's Thesis, University of Groningen, 1998. See p. 38.
Wikipedia, Lagrange point.
FORMULA
Equals 1/A345449 - 1. - Amiram Eldar, Jan 03 2026
EXAMPLE
24.959935794377112278876394117361238015348321373433483669148282553556...
MATHEMATICA
First[RealDigits[(25 + 3*Sqrt[69])/2, 10, 100]] (* Paolo Xausa, Jun 18 2024 *)
PROG
(PARI) (25+3*sqrt(69))/2 \\ Charles R Greathouse IV, Oct 13 2013
(PARI) polrootsreal(x^2 - 25*x + 1)[2] \\ Charles R Greathouse IV, Jan 05 2016
CROSSREFS
Cf. A345449.
Sequence in context: A377970 A269063 A161360 * A104654 A381494 A011182
KEYWORD
nonn,cons
AUTHOR
STATUS
approved