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Number of profiles in domino tiling of a 2*n checkboard.
1

%I #25 Jun 06 2013 21:07:51

%S 0,1,2,9,12,50,60,245,280,1134,1260,5082,5544,22308,24024,96525,

%T 102960,413270,437580,1755182,1847560,7407036,7759752,31097794,

%U 32449872,130007500,135207800,541574100,561632400,2249204040,2326762800,9316746045,9617286240,38504502630

%N Number of profiles in domino tiling of a 2*n checkboard.

%H Alois P. Heinz, <a href="/A218073/b218073.txt">Table of n, a(n) for n = 0..1000</a>

%H T. C. Wu, <a href="http://www.fq.math.ca/Scanned/21-4/wu.pdf">Counting the Profiles in Domino Tiling</a>, The Fibonacci Quarterly, Volume 21, Number 4, November 1983, pp. 302-304.

%F If n is even, a(n) = binomial(n, n/2)*n/2.

%F If n is odd, a(n) = binomial(n + 1, (n + 1)/2)*n/2.

%p a:= proc(n) option remember;

%p `if`(n<3, n, (n*(5-7*n)*a(n-1) +4*(n-2)*(7*n+16)*a(n-3)

%p +(24-12*n+172*n^2)*a(n-2))/ ((n+1)*(43*n-89)))

%p end:

%p seq(a(n), n=0..40); # _Alois P. Heinz_, Oct 20 2012

%t a[n_] := n/2*Binomial[n + Mod[n, 2], (n + Mod[n, 2])/2]; Table[a[n], {n, 0, 33}] (* _Jean-François Alcover_, Feb 22 2013, after _Joerg Arndt_ *)

%o (Maxima) a[0]:0$a[1]:1$a[2]:2$

%o a[n]:=(n*(5-7*n)*a[n-1] +4*(n-2)*(7*n+16)*a[n-3]+(24-12*n+172*n^2)*a[n-2])/ ((n+1)*(43*n-89))$

%o makelist(a[n] ,n,0,40); /* _Martin Ettl_, Oct 21 2012 */

%o (PARI) a(n) = n/2 * binomial(n+(n%2),(n+n%2)/2); /* _Joerg Arndt_, Oct 21 2012 */

%Y Cf. A005430 (bisection).

%K nonn

%O 0,3

%A _Michel Marcus_, Oct 20 2012