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A212001 Triangle read by rows: T(n,k) = sum of all parts of the last n-k+1 shells of n. 4

%I #18 May 22 2012 12:03:03

%S 1,4,3,9,8,5,20,19,16,11,35,34,31,26,15,66,65,62,57,46,31,105,104,101,

%T 96,85,70,39,176,175,172,167,156,141,110,71,270,269,266,261,250,235,

%U 204,165,94,420,419,416,411,400,385,354,315,244,150,616,615

%N Triangle read by rows: T(n,k) = sum of all parts of the last n-k+1 shells of n.

%C The set of partitions of n contains n shells (see A135010). It appears that the last k shells of n contain p(n-k) parts of size k, where p(n) = A000041(n). See also A182703.

%F T(n,k) = A066186(n) - A066186(k-1).

%F T(n,k) = Sum_{j=k..n} A138879(j).

%e For n = 5 the illustration shows five sets containing the last n-k+1 shells of 5 and below the sum of all parts of each set:

%e --------------------------------------------------------

%e . S{1-5} S{2-5} S{3-5} S{4-5} S{5}

%e --------------------------------------------------------

%e . The Last Last Last The

%e . five four three two last

%e . shells shells shells shells shell

%e . of 5 of 5 of 5 of 5 of 5

%e --------------------------------------------------------

%e .

%e . 5 5 5 5 5

%e . 3+2 3+2 3+2 3+2 3+2

%e . 4+1 4+1 4+1 4+1 1

%e . 2+2+1 2+2+1 2+2+1 2+2+1 1

%e . 3+1+1 3+1+1 3+1+1 1+1 1

%e . 2+1+1+1 2+1+1+1 1+1+1 1+1 1

%e . 1+1+1+1+1 1+1+1+1 1+1+1 1+1 1

%e . ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------

%e . 35 34 31 26 15

%e .

%e So row 5 lists 35, 34, 31, 26, 15.

%e .

%e Triangle begins:

%e 1;

%e 4, 3;

%e 9, 8, 5;

%e 20, 19, 16, 11;

%e 35, 34, 31, 26, 15;

%e 66, 65, 62, 57, 46, 31;

%e 105, 104, 101, 96, 85, 70, 39;

%e 176, 175, 172, 167, 156, 141, 110, 71;

%e 270, 269, 266, 261, 250, 235, 204, 165, 94;

%e 420, 419, 416, 411, 400, 385, 354, 315, 244, 150;

%Y Mirror of triangle A212011. Column 1 is A066186. Right border is A138879.

%Y Cf. A135010, A138121, A182703, A206563, A211980, A212000, A212010.

%K nonn,tabl

%O 1,2

%A _Omar E. Pol_, Apr 26 2012

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Last modified September 14 19:28 EDT 2024. Contains 375929 sequences. (Running on oeis4.)