OFFSET
1,4
COMMENTS
For a discussion and guide to related arrays, see A208510.
FORMULA
u(n,x)=x*u(n-1,x)+v(n-1,x),
v(n,x)=u(n-1,x)+(x+1)*v(n-1,x) +1,
where u(1,x)=1, v(1,x)=1.
EXAMPLE
First five rows:
1
1...1
3...2....1
5...8....3....1
9...17...15...4...1
First three polynomials v(n,x): 1, 1 + x, 3 + 2x + x^2.
MATHEMATICA
u[1, x_] := 1; v[1, x_] := 1; z = 16;
u[n_, x_] := x*u[n - 1, x] + v[n - 1, x];
v[n_, x_] := u[n - 1, x] + (x + 1)*v[n - 1, x] + 1;
Table[Expand[u[n, x]], {n, 1, z/2}]
Table[Expand[v[n, x]], {n, 1, z/2}]
cu = Table[CoefficientList[u[n, x], x], {n, 1, z}];
TableForm[cu]
Flatten[%] (* A209559 *)
Table[Expand[v[n, x]], {n, 1, z}]
cv = Table[CoefficientList[v[n, x], x], {n, 1, z}];
TableForm[cv]
Flatten[%] (* A209560 *)
CROSSREFS
KEYWORD
nonn,tabl
AUTHOR
Clark Kimberling, Mar 10 2012
STATUS
approved