OFFSET
0,3
COMMENTS
Compare with g.f. for partition numbers: exp( Sum_{n>=1} sigma(n)*x^n/n ), where sigma(n) = A000203(n) is the sum of the divisors of n.
FORMULA
a(n) = (1/n)*Sum_{k=1..n} sigma(k)^4*a(n-k) for n>0, with a(0) = 1.
G.f.: exp( Sum_{n>=1} Sum_{k>=1} sigma(n*k)^3 * x^(n*k) / n ).
EXAMPLE
G.f.: A(x) = 1 + x + 41*x^2 + 126*x^3 + 1526*x^4 + 5185*x^5 +...
such that, by definition,
log(A(x)) = x + 3^4*x^2/2 + 4^4*x^3/3 + 7^4*x^4/4 + 6^4*x^5/5 + 12^4*x^6/6 +...
PROG
(PARI) {a(n)=polcoeff(exp(sum(k=1, n, sigma(k)^4*x^k/k)+x*O(x^n)), n)} /* Paul D. Hanna */
(PARI) {a(n)=polcoeff(exp(sum(m=1, n+1, sum(k=1, n\m, sigma(m*k)^3*x^(m*k)/m)+x*O(x^n))), n)} /* Paul D. Hanna */
(PARI) a(n)=if(n==0, 1, (1/n)*sum(k=1, n, sigma(k)^4*a(n-k)))
CROSSREFS
KEYWORD
nonn
AUTHOR
Paul D. Hanna, Jan 31 2012
STATUS
approved