login

Year-end appeal: Please make a donation to the OEIS Foundation to support ongoing development and maintenance of the OEIS. We are now in our 61st year, we have over 378,000 sequences, and we’ve reached 11,000 citations (which often say “discovered thanks to the OEIS”).

A205793
Least positive integer k such that n divides C(k)-C(j) for some j in [1,k-1], where C=A002808 (composite numbers).
1
2, 2, 4, 3, 4, 5, 8, 6, 8, 7, 8, 9, 12, 10, 12, 11, 12, 13, 15, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 21, 19, 21, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 26, 25, 26, 27, 30, 28, 30, 29, 30, 31, 33, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 38, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 44, 42, 44, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 49, 48, 49, 50, 53, 51, 53, 52
OFFSET
1,1
COMMENTS
For a guide to related sequences, see A204892.
EXAMPLE
1 divides C(2)-C(1) -> k=2, j=1
2 divides C(2)-C(1) -> k=2, j=1
3 divides C(4)-C(2) -> k=4, j=2
4 divides C(3)-C(1) -> k=3, j=1
5 divides C(4)-C(1) -> k=4, j=1
6 divides C(5)-C(1) -> k=5, j=1
MATHEMATICA
s = Select[Range[2, 120], ! PrimeQ[#] &]
lk = Table[
NestWhile[# + 1 &, 1,
Min[Table[Mod[s[[#]] - s[[j]], z], {j, 1, # - 1}]] =!= 0 &], {z, 1,
Length[s]}]
Table[NestWhile[# + 1 &, 1,
Mod[s[[lk[[j]]]] - s[[#]], j] =!= 0 &], {j, 1, Length[lk]}]
(* Peter J. C. Moses, Jan 27 2012 *)
CROSSREFS
Cf. A204892.
Sequence in context: A177235 A079707 A233511 * A178431 A233574 A353925
KEYWORD
nonn
AUTHOR
Clark Kimberling, Feb 01 2012
STATUS
approved