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A195254
O.g.f.: Sum_{n>=0} 2*(n+2)^(n-1)*x^n/(1+n*x)^n.
5
1, 2, 6, 20, 76, 336, 1744, 10592, 74400, 595712, 5362432, 53626368, 589894144, 7078737920, 92023609344, 1288330563584, 19324958519296, 309199336439808, 5256388719738880, 94614996955824128, 1797684942161707008, 35953698843236237312, 755027675707965177856
OFFSET
0,2
COMMENTS
Compare the g.f. to: W(x)^2 = Sum_{n>=0} 2*(n+2)^(n-1)*x^n/n! where W(x) = LambertW(-x)/(-x).
Compare to a g.f. of A000522: Sum_{n>=0} (n+1)^(n-1)*x^n/(1+n*x)^n, which generates the total number of arrangements of a set with n elements.
LINKS
FORMULA
a(n) = (n-1)!*Sum_{k=1..n} 2^k/(k-1)! for n>0, with a(0)=1.
Recurrence: a(n) = (n+1)*a(n-1) - 2*(n-2)*a(n-2). - Vaclav Kotesovec, Aug 17 2013
a(n) ~ 2*exp(2) * (n-1)!. - Vaclav Kotesovec, Aug 17 2013
EXAMPLE
O.g.f.: A(x) = 1 + 2*x + 6*x^2 + 20*x^3 + 76*x^4 + 336*x^5 + 1744*x^6 +...
where
A(x) = 1 + 2*x/(1+x) + 2*4*x^2/(1+2*x)^2 + 2*5^2*x^3/(1+3*x)^3 + 2*6^3*x^4/(1+4*x)^4 +...
MATHEMATICA
Flatten[{1, Table[(n-1)!*Sum[2^k/(k-1)!, {k, 1, n}], {n, 1, 20}]}] (* Vaclav Kotesovec, Aug 17 2013 *)
PROG
(PARI) {a(n)=polcoeff(sum(m=0, n, 2*(m+2)^(m-1)*x^m/(1+m*x+x*O(x^n))^m), n)}
(PARI) {a(n)=if(n==0, 1, (n-1)!*sum(k=1, n, 2^k/(k-1)!))}
CROSSREFS
KEYWORD
nonn,easy
AUTHOR
Paul D. Hanna, Sep 13 2011
STATUS
approved