OFFSET
1,2
COMMENTS
An n X n matrix is polarizing if it is non-singular, and there is no permutation of its columns that results in an upper-triangular matrix.
REFERENCES
S. B. Korada, E. Sasoglu and R. Urbanke, Polar Codes: Characterization of Exponent, Bounds, and Constructions, IEEE Transactions on Information Theory, 56 (2010), 6253-6264
FORMULA
a(n) = Product_{i=0..n-1} (2^n - 2^i) - n! * 2^(n*(n - 1)/2).
MATHEMATICA
a[n_]:=Product[2^n - 2^i, {i, 0, n - 1}] - n!*2^(n*(n - 1)/2); Array[a, 10]
CROSSREFS
KEYWORD
nonn,easy
AUTHOR
Ido Tal, Mar 14 2011
STATUS
approved