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A174864 a(1) = 1, a(n) = square of the sum of previous terms. 5
1, 1, 4, 36, 1764, 3261636, 10650053687364, 113423713055411194304049636, 12864938683278671740537145884937248491231415124195364 (list; graph; refs; listen; history; text; internal format)
OFFSET
1,3
COMMENTS
a(n) divides a(n+1) with result a square.
Except for first two terms, partial sum k of a(n) is divisible by 6.
These numbers are divisible by their digital roots, which makes the sequence a subsequence of A064807. - Ivan N. Ianakiev, Oct 09 2013
a(n) is the number of binary trees in which the nodes are labeled by nonnegative integer heights, the left and right children of each node (if present) must have smaller height, and the root has height n-2. For instance, there are four trees with root height 1: the left and right children of the root may or may not be present, and must each be at height 0 if present. - David Eppstein, Oct 25 2018
LINKS
FORMULA
a(n+1) = [Sum_{i=1..n}{a(i)}]^2, with a(1)=1. - Paolo P. Lava, Apr 23 2010
a(n+1) = (a(n) + sqrt(a(n)))^2 = a(n) * (sqrt(a(n)) + 1)^2 for n > 1. - Charles R Greathouse IV, Jun 30 2011
a(n) = A000058(n-1) - A000058(n-2), n>=2. - Ivan N. Ianakiev, Oct 09 2013
a(n+2) + 1 = ( A000058(n+1)^2+1 ) / ( A000058(n)^2+1 ). - Bill Gosper, Hugo Pfoertner, May 09 2021
MAPLE
P:=proc(i) local a, s, n; a:=1; print(1); s:=1; for n from 0 by 1 to i do a:=s^2; print(a); s:=s+a; od; end: P(10); # Paolo P. Lava, Apr 23 2010
MATHEMATICA
t = {1}; Do[AppendTo[t, Total[t]^2], {n, 9}]; t (* Vladimir Joseph Stephan Orlovsky, Feb 24 2012 *)
Join[{1}, FoldList[(#+Sqrt[#])^2&, 1, Range[7]]] (* Ivan N. Ianakiev, May 08 2015 *)
PROG
(PARI) a=vector(10); a[1]=a[2]=1; for(n=3, #a, a[n]=a[n-1]*(sqrtint(a[n-1])+1)^2); a
CROSSREFS
Sequence in context: A143764 A152287 A086857 * A175493 A179870 A001152
KEYWORD
easy,nonn
AUTHOR
Giovanni Teofilatto, Mar 31 2010
STATUS
approved

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Last modified October 2 11:11 EDT 2023. Contains 365833 sequences. (Running on oeis4.)