login

Year-end appeal: Please make a donation to the OEIS Foundation to support ongoing development and maintenance of the OEIS. We are now in our 61st year, we have over 378,000 sequences, and we’ve reached 11,000 citations (which often say “discovered thanks to the OEIS”).

A172994
a(n), starting at n=4, is the smallest positive integral x with an n-th prime in {x^2k+x^k-1} occurring for k < A096594(n).
1
2, 460724, 610357585, 2096681555, 5351622936, 66, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2
OFFSET
4,1
COMMENTS
Note that the offset here is 4 for the reason that 10^2k+10^k-1 is prime for k=1 through 3 but not for k=4. This sequence is related to the remarkable occurrence of primes in the sequence 109, 10099, 1000999, etc. Second and third terms from Jens Kruse Andersen (prior to submission).
This sequence is essentially complete: a(k)=2 for k>9 with near certainty. That is, assuming the referenced sequences being compared are correct (and they have been checked), this is absolutely known true through a(25); and the contrary at any later point would be comparable to a return to the origin of a random walk on the line that is biased in one direction and already many 'paces' along in that direction. - James G. Merickel, Apr 16 2014
EXAMPLE
a(9)=66 corresponds to the fact that 66^48+66^24-1 is already the 9th prime value of type x^2k+x^k-1 for x=66 (i.e., this surpasses A096594(9)=26, that 10^52+10^26-1 is the 9th prime for the case x=10).
CROSSREFS
Sequence in context: A158346 A018854 A139181 * A214545 A072321 A237191
KEYWORD
more,nonn
AUTHOR
James G. Merickel, Feb 07 2010
EXTENSIONS
a(9)-a(28) added by James G. Merickel, Mar 23 2014
STATUS
approved