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A158576
a(n) = number of components of the graph P(n,10) (defined in Comments).
13
1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 7, 38, 365, 3355, 33586
OFFSET
1,6
COMMENTS
Let H(n,b) be the Hamming graph whose vertices are the sequences of length n over the alphabet {0,1,...,b-1} with adjacency being defined by having Hamming distance 1. Let P(n,b) be the subgraph of H(n,b) induced by the set of vertices which are base b representations of primes with n digits (not allowing leading 0 digits).
For 6 and 7 digit primes there is a single large component and the remaining components have size 1. For 8 digit primes there is a single large component, the size 2 component {89391959, 89591959} and the remaining components have size 1. - W. Edwin Clark, Mar 31 2009
The elements of size 2 components in these graphs are sequence A253269. - Michael Kleber, May 04 2015
EXAMPLE
The 6-digit primes 294001, 505447, 584141, 604171, 929573, 971767 (cf. A050249) have the property that changing any single digit always gives a composite number, so these are isolated nodes in the graph P(6,10) (which also has one large connected component).
KEYWORD
base,hard,more,nonn
AUTHOR
W. Edwin Clark, Mar 21 2009
EXTENSIONS
a(8) from W. Edwin Clark, Mar 31 2009
a(9)-a(10) from Max Alekseyev, Dec 23 2024
STATUS
approved