login

Year-end appeal: Please make a donation to the OEIS Foundation to support ongoing development and maintenance of the OEIS. We are now in our 61st year, we have over 378,000 sequences, and we’ve reached 11,000 citations (which often say “discovered thanks to the OEIS”).

a(n) = 3^(n^2+n)*C(1/3^n, n) = [x^n] (1 + 3^(n+1)*x)^(1/3^n).
5

%I #7 Jan 29 2022 02:58:14

%S 1,3,-36,6201,-10519740,168009075234,-24937507748845692,

%T 34147337933260567913832,-429040882807948915054596365580,

%U 49262806958277650055073574841789707655

%N a(n) = 3^(n^2+n)*C(1/3^n, n) = [x^n] (1 + 3^(n+1)*x)^(1/3^n).

%C A(1) = Sum_{n>=0} C(1/3^n,n) = Sum_{n>=0} log(1+1/3^n)^n/n! = 1.293240509200709604261070...

%H Seiichi Manyama, <a href="/A158093/b158093.txt">Table of n, a(n) for n = 0..45</a>

%F G.f.: A(x) = Sum_{n>=0} a(n)*x^n/3^(n^2+n) = Sum_{n>=0} log(1+x/3^n)^n/n!.

%e G.f.: A(x) = 1 +3*x/3^2 -36*x^2/3^6 +6201*x^3/3^12 -10519740*x^4/3^20 +...

%e A(x) = 1 + log(1+x/3) + log(1+x/9)^2/2! + log(1+x/27)^3/3! +...+ log(1+x/3^n)^n/n! +...

%e Illustrate a(n) = [x^n] (1 + 3^(n+1)*x)^(1/3^n):

%e (1+9*x)^(1/3) = 1 + (3)*x - 9*x^2 + 45*x^3 - 270*x^4 +...

%e (1+27*x)^(1/9) = 1 + 3*x - (36)*x^2 + 612*x^3 - 11934*x^4 +...

%e (1+81*x)^(1/27) = 1 + 3*x - 117*x^2 + (6201)*x^3 - 372060*x^4 +...

%e (1+243*x)^(1/81) = 1 + 3*x - 360*x^2 + 57960*x^3 - (10519740)*x^4 +...

%e Special values of A(x).

%e A(1) = 1 + log(4/3) + log(10/9)^2/2! + log(28/27)^3/3! +...

%e A(3) = 1 + log(2) + log(4/3)^2/2! + log(10/9)^3/3! +...

%e A(9) = 1 + log(4) + log(2)^2/2! + log(4/3)^3/3! + log(10/9)^4/4! +...

%e A(r) = 2 at r=4.50548200106313905...

%e A(r) = 3 at r=12.21509538023664538...

%e A(r) = 4 at r=22.9609516534592247304...

%o (PARI) a(n)=3^(n^2+n)*binomial(1/3^n,n)

%Y Cf. A159478, A159558, A183131.

%K sign

%O 0,2

%A _Paul D. Hanna_, Apr 21 2009