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A126634
a(n) is the number of nonnegative integers k less than 10^n such that the decimal representation of k lacks the digits 1,2,3,4 and at least one of digits 5,6,7,8,9.
3
6, 36, 216, 1296, 7656, 44136, 248016, 1362096, 7338456, 38927736, 203958816, 1058224896, 5448329256, 27880971336, 141993797616, 720419919696, 3644189320056, 18390164454936, 92630272564416, 465876904526496, 2340309918950856, 11745320884258536
OFFSET
1,1
FORMULA
a(n) = 5*5^n-10*4^n+10*3^n-5*2^n+1.
G.f.: -6*x*(20*x^4-39*x^3+31*x^2-9*x+1) / ((x-1)*(2*x-1)*(3*x-1)*(4*x-1)*(5*x-1)). - Colin Barker, Feb 22 2015
MAPLE
f:=n->5*5^n-10*4^n+10*3^n-5*2^n+1;
MATHEMATICA
LinearRecurrence[{15, -85, 225, -274, 120}, {6, 36, 216, 1296, 7656}, 30] (* Harvey P. Dale, Apr 01 2018 *)
PROG
(PARI) Vec(-6*x*(20*x^4-39*x^3+31*x^2-9*x+1) / ((x-1)*(2*x-1)*(3*x-1)*(4*x-1)*(5*x-1)) + O(x^100)) \\ Colin Barker, Feb 22 2015
KEYWORD
nonn,base,easy
AUTHOR
Aleksandar M. Janjic and Milan Janjic, Feb 08 2007
STATUS
approved