login

Year-end appeal: Please make a donation to the OEIS Foundation to support ongoing development and maintenance of the OEIS. We are now in our 61st year, we have over 378,000 sequences, and we’ve reached 11,000 citations (which often say “discovered thanks to the OEIS”).

A126397
Number of base 10 n-digit numbers with adjacent digits differing by two or less.
3
1, 10, 44, 200, 918, 4236, 19598, 90790, 420870, 1951636, 9051480, 41983154, 194736668, 903293618, 4190003458, 19435777562, 90155141564, 418195731384, 1939853565942, 8998257693932, 41739569773726, 193614349514214
OFFSET
0,2
COMMENTS
[Empirical] a(base,n)=a(base-1,n)+5^(n-1) for base>=2n-1; a(base,n)=a(base-1,n)+5^(n-1)-2 when base=2n-2.
FORMULA
Conjectures from Colin Barker, May 31 2017: (Start)
G.f.: (1 + 3*x - 15*x^2 + 2*x^3 + x^4) / (1 - 7*x + 11*x^2 - x^4).
a(n) = 7*a(n-1) - 11*a(n-2) + a(n-4) for n>4.
(End)
PROG
(S/R) stvar $[N]:(0..M-1) init $[]:=0 asgn $[]->{*} kill +[i in 0..N-2](($[i]`-$[i+1]`>2)+($[i+1]`-$[i]`>2))
CROSSREFS
Cf. Base 10 differing by one or less A126364.
Sequence in context: A076373 A097215 A281993 * A164607 A200189 A240383
KEYWORD
nonn,base
AUTHOR
R. H. Hardin, Dec 28 2006
STATUS
approved