login

Year-end appeal: Please make a donation to the OEIS Foundation to support ongoing development and maintenance of the OEIS. We are now in our 61st year, we have over 378,000 sequences, and we’ve reached 11,000 citations (which often say “discovered thanks to the OEIS”).

A095818
Number of permutations of 1..n with no five elements in correct or reverse order.
3
1, 1, 2, 6, 24, 118, 714, 5012, 40164, 361872, 3621366, 39854930, 478427452, 6221137644, 87112280208, 1306869108686, 20912175669082, 355537064658852, 6400095163337508, 121608318630457872, 2432271817858395382, 51079520016325649394, 1123782363517325646716
OFFSET
0,3
COMMENTS
For no k do either of the subsequences k(k+1)(k+2)(k+3)(k+4) or (k+4)(k+3)(k+2)(k+1)k occur in any permutation.
LINKS
D. M. Jackson and R. C. Read, A note on permutations without runs of given length, Aequationes Math. 17 (1978), no. 2-3, 336-343.
FORMULA
G.f.: Sum_{n>=0} n!*((2*x^m-x^(m+1)-x)/(x^m-1))^n where m = 5. - Ivana Jovovic ( ivana121(AT)EUnet.yu ), Nov 11 2007
PROG
(PARI) seq(n)={my(m=5); Vec(sum(k=0, n, k!*((2*x^m-x^(m+1)-x)/(x^m-1) + O(x*x^n))^k))} \\ Andrew Howroyd, Aug 31 2018
CROSSREFS
KEYWORD
nonn
AUTHOR
Jonas Wallgren, Jun 08 2004
EXTENSIONS
More terms from Ivana Jovovic ( ivana121(AT)EUnet.yu ), Nov 11 2007
a(0)=1 prepended and terms a(20) and beyond from Andrew Howroyd, Aug 31 2018
STATUS
approved