login

Year-end appeal: Please make a donation to the OEIS Foundation to support ongoing development and maintenance of the OEIS. We are now in our 61st year, we have over 378,000 sequences, and we’ve reached 11,000 citations (which often say “discovered thanks to the OEIS”).

A094475
Primes of form 2^n + 5^n.
7
2, 7, 29, 641
OFFSET
1,1
COMMENTS
2^n+p^n is prime if n=0;or n=1 and p is a smaller of twin primes; or n=2 and 4+p^2 is prime; or n=3 and 8+p^3 is prime etc. Several conditions have to be satisfied to get a modest number of terms...
n must be zero or a power of two. Checked n being powers of two through 2^22. Thus a(5) > 10^5800000. Primes of this magnitude are rare (about 1 in 13.4 million), so chance of finding one is remote with today's computer algorithms and speeds. - Robert Price, May 02 2013
EXAMPLE
For n=4, p=2^4+5^4=641, so p can be prime even when the exponent is not a prime.
MATHEMATICA
Select[Table[2^n+5^n, {n, 0, 5000}], PrimeQ] (* Harvey P. Dale, May 28 2014 *)
PROG
(Magma) [ a: n in [0..2100] | IsPrime(a) where a is 5^n+2^n]; // Vincenzo Librandi, Nov 18 2010
CROSSREFS
KEYWORD
nonn,easy
AUTHOR
Labos Elemer, Jun 01 2004
STATUS
approved