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A092855
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Representation of sqrt(2) - 1 by an infinite sequence.
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19
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2, 3, 5, 7, 13, 16, 17, 18, 19, 22, 23, 26, 27, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 39, 40, 41, 43, 44, 45, 46, 49, 50, 53, 56, 61, 65, 67, 68, 71, 73, 74, 75, 76, 77, 79, 80, 84, 87, 88, 90, 91, 94, 95, 97, 98, 99, 101, 103, 105, 108, 110, 112, 114, 115, 116, 117, 118, 120, 123, 124
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OFFSET
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1,1
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COMMENTS
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Any real number in the range (0,1), having infinite number of nonzero binary digits, can be represented by a monotonic infinite sequence, such a way that n is in the sequence iff the n-th digit in the fraction part of the number is 1. See also A092857.
An example for the inverse mapping is A051006.
It is relatively rich in primes, but cf. A092875.
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LINKS
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PROG
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(PARI) {/* mtinv(x)= /*Returns the inverse binary mapping of x into a monotonic sequence */ local(z, q, v=[], r=[], l); z=frac(x); v=binary(z)[2]; l=matsize(v)[2]; for(i=1, l, if(v[i]==1, r=concat(r, i))); return(r)} }
(PARI) v=binary(sqrt(2))[2]; for(i=1, #v, if(v[i], print1(i, ", "))) \\ Ralf Stephan, Mar 30 2014
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CROSSREFS
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KEYWORD
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easy,nonn,base
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AUTHOR
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Ferenc Adorjan (fadorjan(AT)freemail.hu)
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STATUS
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approved
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