login

Year-end appeal: Please make a donation to the OEIS Foundation to support ongoing development and maintenance of the OEIS. We are now in our 61st year, we have over 378,000 sequences, and we’ve reached 11,000 citations (which often say “discovered thanks to the OEIS”).

For primes p: Number of steps to reach 2 when iterating f(p) = greatest prime divisor of p-1.
4

%I #17 Sep 02 2024 19:34:05

%S 0,1,1,2,2,2,1,2,3,3,2,2,2,3,4,3,4,2,3,3,2,3,3,3,2,2,2,4,2,3,3,3,2,4,

%T 3,2,3,2,4,4,4,2,3,2,3,3,3,3,4,3,4,2,2,2,1,4,4,2,4,3,5,3,2,3,3,4,3,3,

%U 5,4,3,5,3,3,3,4,3,3,2,2,3,3,4,2,3,2,3,3,4,3,5,3,2,3,4,3,4,3,4,2,3,5,4,4,3

%N For primes p: Number of steps to reach 2 when iterating f(p) = greatest prime divisor of p-1.

%C For smallest prime that requires n steps to reach 2 cf. A082449.

%H Ruud H.G. van Tol, <a href="/A083647/b083647.txt">Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..10000</a>

%e 59 is the 17th prime and takes four steps to reach 2 (59 -> 29 -> 7 -> 3 -> 2), so a(17) = 4.

%t Table[Length[NestWhileList[FactorInteger[#-1][[-1,1]]&,Prime[n], #!=2&]]-1,{n,110}] (* _Harvey P. Dale_, Feb 27 2012 *)

%o (PARI) {forprime(p=2,571,q=p; c=0; while(q>2,fac=factor(q-1); q=fac[matsize(fac)[1],1]; c++); print1(c,","))}

%Y Cf. A006530, A023503, A082449.

%K nonn

%O 1,4

%A _Klaus Brockhaus_, May 01 2003