OFFSET
0,1
COMMENTS
In base 2 this gives the "Evil Numbers" (cf. A001969) and slope 2. One may conjecture that in base b the asymptotic slope will be b and might suspect asymptotic density 1/b for each result (mod b). For nonprime b larger variations occur and "very big" numbers must be considered to believe in the conjecture (1 million or more...). (Related to A006287, here mod b is considered)
EXAMPLE
59=(2,0,1,2)_3 thus 2*2+0+1+1=6=0 (mod 3)
MATHEMATICA
Ev = Function[{b, x}, vx = IntegerDigits[x, b]; Mod[vx.vx, b]]; Seq = Function[{b, n}, Flatten[Position[Table[Ev[b, k], {k, 1, n}], 0]]]; Seq[3, 1000]
CROSSREFS
KEYWORD
base,easy,nonn
AUTHOR
Carlos Alves, Jan 20 2003
STATUS
approved