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A073997
Number of strings of length n over GF(4) with trace 1 and subtrace 0.
9
1, 2, 3, 16, 76, 272, 1008, 4096, 16576, 65792, 261888, 1048576, 4197376, 16781312, 67104768, 268435456, 1073790976, 4295032832, 17179803648, 68719476736, 274878693376, 1099512676352, 4398045462528, 17592186044416, 70368756760576, 281474993487872, 1125899890065408, 4503599627370496, 18014398710808576
OFFSET
1,2
COMMENTS
Same as the number of strings of length n over GF(4) with trace x and subtrace 0 where x=RootOf(z^2+z+1). Same as the number of strings of length n over GF(4) with trace y and subtrace 0 where y=1+x.
FORMULA
a(n; t, s) = a(n-1; t, s) + a(n-1; t-1, s-(t-1)) + a(n-1; t-2, s-2(t-2)) + a(n-1; t-3, s-3(t-3)) where t is the trace and s is the subtrace. Note that all operations involving operands t or s are carried out over GF(4).
G.f.: -(2*q^3-3*q^2+4*q-1)*q/[(1-2q)(1-4q)(1+4q^2)]. - Lawrence Sze, Oct 24 2004
CROSSREFS
KEYWORD
easy,nonn
AUTHOR
Frank Ruskey and Nate Kube, Aug 16 2002
EXTENSIONS
More terms from Max Alekseyev, Apr 16 2013
STATUS
approved