OFFSET
1,1
COMMENTS
Also, primes p such that p^2 does not divide 2^x+1 for any x>=1.
A prime p cannot divide 2^x+1 if the multiplicative order of 2 (mod p) is odd. - T. D. Noe, Aug 22 2004
Differs from A049564 first at p=6529, which is the 250th entry in A049564 related to 279^32 =2 mod 6529, but absent here because 6529 divides 2^51+1. [From R. J. Mathar, Sep 25 2008]
REFERENCES
A. K. Devaraj, "Euler's Generalization of Fermat's Theorem-A Further Generalization", in ISSN #1550-3747, Proceedings of Hawaii Intl Conference on Statistics, Mathematics & Related Fields, 2004.
LINKS
T. D. Noe, Table of n, a(n) for n=1..1000
CROSSREFS
KEYWORD
nonn
AUTHOR
Benoit Cloitre, Aug 20 2002
EXTENSIONS
Edited by T. D. Noe, Aug 22 2004
STATUS
approved