OFFSET
1,1
COMMENTS
From Amiram Eldar, Apr 19 2025: (Start)
All the terms are abundant numbers: if k is a term then sigma(k) > 2 * sqrt(sigma_2(k)) >= 2 * sqrt(k^2) = 2*k.
All the 3-abundant numbers (A068403) are terms because sigma_2(k) < zeta(2) * k^2, so 2 * sqrt(sigma_2(k))/k < 2*sqrt(zeta(2)) = 2.565... < 3.
The numbers of terms that do not exceed 10^k, for k = 2, 3, ..., are 8, 109, 1110, 10874, 107610, 1085715, 10872432, 108442685, 1084358031, ... . Apparently, the asymptotic density of this sequence exists and equals 0.1084... . (End)
LINKS
Amiram Eldar, Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..10000 (terms 1..1000 from Harvey P. Dale)
MATHEMATICA
Select[Range[600], DivisorSigma[1, #]^2>4*DivisorSigma[2, #]&] (* Harvey P. Dale, Dec 27 2015 *)
PROG
(PARI) for(n=1, 1000, if(sigma(n)^2>4*sumdiv(n, k, k^2), print1(n, ", ")))
(PARI) isok(k) = {my(f = factor(k)); sigma(f)^2 > 4 * sigma(f, 2); } \\ Amiram Eldar, Apr 19 2025
CROSSREFS
KEYWORD
easy,nonn
AUTHOR
Benoit Cloitre, Apr 04 2002
STATUS
approved
